Situated at the confluence of the Scheldt and Leie rivers, Ghent’s most prominent period in history came during medieval times, when it was Europe's second-largest city after Paris.
Today, Ghent plays second fiddle to the Belgium capital of Brussels, but it remains a popular tourist destination, with large numbers of visitors coming to enjoy its historic landmarks, large open spaces, buzzing nightlife and youthful atmosphere generated by its sizeable university population.
How to get to Ghent
The closest international airport to Ghent is Brussels Charleroi International Airport, which is 69km to the south-east of the city centre, and is a major global travel hub, connecting to cities across the world. It is served by many low-cost carriers, including Ryanair and Wizz Air.
Brussels Airport is connected to Ghent by a range of transport options, including buses, taxis and car hire.
When to visit Ghent
Much like the rest of northern Europe, the weather in Ghent is unpredictable throughout the year with sudden showers and bright sunshine equally likely at any time.
The city enjoys mild summers with an average temperature of 16C, whilst Winters are distinctly colder and bring an icy wind blasting down from the Baltic.
Whilst winter days are short, in summer it is common for the sun to stay out until 9 or 10pm.
Things to do in Ghent
Attractions and Activities
One of the best ways to enjoy Ghent’s attractions is by simply walking around the city. There are several walking tours available taking visitors past a number of historical monuments and other buildings of interest, including the Belfry, the Church of St. Nicholas, and the Cathedral of St. Bavo – known collectively as the Three Towers of Ghent.
The latter of these landmarks is particularly beautiful, boasting a stunning facade and dating back centuries. Equally impressive is the 12th-century Gravensteen Castle, which presides over the St. Veerleplein square.
If you’re not a fan of being on your feet, another fine way to sightsee in Ghent is by canal cruise, with several cruise companies offering trips.
Museums and Galleries
Ghent is blessed with a fine selection of museums and galleries, displaying both old and contemporary works. One of the best is the Museum of Modern Art in the city centre, whilst nearby and also popular is the Museum of Fine Arts
For something more traditional, the Folklore Museum offers an insight into Belgian handicrafts from yesteryear.
Eating Out
Ghent is home to some 300 restaurants, some of which are of the highest quality. Among the international cuisine you will find Italian, French, Greek, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, Mexican, Indian and vegetarian eateries.
The Korenmarkt area in the heart of the city centre is where the largest concentration of restaurants can be found. Another popular area for eating out is a ten minute walk to the south east of Korenmarkt, around St. Pietersnieuwstraat and Overpoortstraat, where many of the cheapest eateries and cafes in Ghent can be found.
Nightlife
Each night, Ghent’s award-winning lighting plan illuminates the sights and sets the scene for a vibrant nightlife. The city’s university students also play their part in ensuring that Ghent is constantly buzzing with activity, with most of the action centred around the Patershol district to the north of the city centre.
The area around the famous Three Tower also offers a good choice of bars that remain open till late.
Day trips and Excursions
Belgium's Eastern and Western Flanders areas are blessed with an array of attractions, many of which are within easy reach of Ghent. The capital of Brussels is so close to Ghent that it would be a shame to leave it off your itinerary.
Less visited, but equally worth a visit, is the city of Antwerp, which is around 60km from Ghent.
What’s on in Ghent
July
The Gentse Feesten is one of Belgium's oldest festivals, dating back to 1832. Today, more than one million people head to Ghent to enjoy the annual summer festivities, with some of the city’s bars remaining open all night long.
September – October
One of Europe’s major classical music festivals, the International Festival of Flanders brings 150 concerts to the city, drawing tens of thousands of music lovers from far and wide.
October
The Ghent Film Festival dates back to 1974 when it began as a students' film festival, and has since grown into one of Europe's most renowned events of its kind. Every year, the festival presents some 100 features and 50 shorts from across the world.
July
The 10 Days Off festival sees a series of lively music concerts staged at the city’s Vooruit building, attracting some 20,000 people.
