Located in the Northern Territory of Australia, modern Darwin is the direct consequence of a devastating cyclone that hit the city in 1974, and whilst a number of historic 19th century buildings survived the disaster, the city effectively had to be rebuilt.
Today it is a truly modern city, with vast shopping centres and top quality restaurants. The city also boasts a wealth of Aboriginal heritage, as well as being a popular base from which to explore the region’s attractions including the Kakadu National Park.
The nearest international airport to Darwin is Darwin International Airport, which is situated 13km north-east of the city centre, and connects to a large number of international and domestic cities.
Options for travelling from the airport to the city centre include buses and taxis, all of which are available outside of the main terminal building.
Darwin's weather can be extremely hot during the summer months of December, January and February, with maximum temperatures exceeding 40C. Those who find this kind of heat uncomfortable may prefer to plan their visit for other times of the year, with more tolerable sunshine a consistent presence throughout the other seasons.
The winter weather in Darwin, during June, July and August, is pleasant and fairly mild, although temperatures at night can drop quickly.
Overall, Darwin has a distinctly dry climate and rainy weather is infrequent, although when the skies do open it tends to be very heavy, particularly during the summer months.
For sightseeing, the city’s myriad of impressive 19th-century buildings hark back to a bygone era, reminding visitors of Dawin’s historical significance and providing ample photo opportunities.
Popular beaches in and around Darwin include Mindil Beach, Vestey's Beach and Mandorah Beach, which are populated almost all-year-round thanks to the city’s consistently mild-to-hot climate.
Overlooking Fannie Bay, the Museum of Arts and Sciences is another supeb museum and art gallery. Attractions here include a display of Aboriginal art, contemporary paintings and local artefacts.
For more mainstream shopping, the best district is around Cavenagh Street in the heart of the city centre, while Casuarina Shopping Centre to the north of the centre is another large pedestrianised shopping area.
Close to Darwin are a number of family-friendly small parks and nature reserves – Charles Darwin National Park, Casuarina Coastal Reserve and Holmes Jungle Nature Park – each of which offers barbecue facilities, picnic areas and several walking trails.
The amount of choice is a reflection of Darwin’s multi-cultural makeup, with over 50 national cuisines on offer. Indeed, Darwin boasts more restaurants per head of population than any other city in Australia.
On Mitchell Street you can find Darwin's best-known dance spot, Discovery Nightclub, which offers late-night/early-morning dance sounds, as well as regular live bands.
Further afield, but still reachable from Darwin if you have time to spare, are the outdoor attractions at the Kakadu National Park. Even further away is the town of Katherine, which boasts magnificent Aboriginal rock art, as well as aboriginal communities who still live here, though this destination is too far for a mere day-trip.